Missouri v. McNeely was decided earlier this year. The Supreme Court of the United States affirmed the judgment of the Missouri Supreme Court holding, that in a DUI investigation, "the natural dissipation of alcohol in the bloodstream does not constitute an exigency in every case sufficient to justify conducting a blood test without a warrant."
What that means for the average person is that a police officer cannot hold you down while he sticks a needle into your arm to take your blood by force, at least not without a warrant. If the Court ruled differently officers might could have begun routinely taking blood by force if the person refused to submit to a breath test.
The attorney who represented McNeely, Steven Shapiro, offered his opinion:
"We know from experience that drunk-driving laws can be strictly enforced without abandoning constitutional rights. Today's decision appropriately recognizes what half the states have already demonstrated – that maintaining highway safety does not require sacrificing personal privacy."
"We know from experience that drunk-driving laws can be strictly enforced without abandoning constitutional rights. Today's decision appropriately recognizes what half the states have already demonstrated – that maintaining highway safety does not require sacrificing personal privacy."
I came across a video posted by Justin McShane, a DUI attorney in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, showing what happens during weekend DUI saturation event when the arresting officer wanted blood.
In Florida, however, police officers cannot get a warrant to take blood after a person suspected of a misdemeanor DUI refuses to submit to breath or urine testing. What does result is the following:
- A "refusal" can be used against the person at trial as consciousness of guilt
- A second refusal can is an additional criminal offense (up to 12 months in jail)
- A one year administrative suspension of driving privileges, even if they are found not guilty at trial. Eighteen months for a second refusal.
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